Friday, September 11, 2015

食用油脂肪酸含量

所有的食用油都由三種脂肪酸所構成:食用單元不飽和脂肪酸含量高的油脂能提高好的膽固醇 ( HDL ) 降低不好的膽固醇 ( LDL ) 多元不飽和脂肪酸,則是把HDL & LDL一起降低, HDL太低則細胞容易老化,並且多元不飽和脂肪酸在人體內易產生自由基 ( OFR ) 飽和脂肪酸雖然會增加身體內膽固醇含量,卻也是最穩定的油品。

油品名稱        飽和脂肪酸            單元不飽和脂肪酸        多元不飽和脂肪酸
                                ( S )                          ( M )                                        ( P )

苦茶油                    11%                         83%                                 7%
橄欖油                    16%                         73%                                 11%
油菜仔油                6%                           61%                                 33%
芥花油                    7%                           62%                                 31%
牛油                        54%                         44%                                 2%
豬油                        39%                         45%                                 16%
雞油                        35%                         47%                                 18%
花生油                    23%                         41%                                 37%
清香油                    26%                         55%                                 18%
米油                        19%                         44%                                 35%
芝麻油                    16%                         41%                                 43%
棕櫚油                    36%                         49%                                 15%
調和麻油                16%                         25%                                 59%
泰山好理油            29%                         37%                                 32%
優質葵花油            10%                         80%                                 10%
葵花油                    12%                         23%                                 65%
玉米油                    13%                         25%                                 62%
黃豆油                    16%                         23%                                 61%
高油酸紅花仔油    8%                           79%                                 13%
紅花仔油                11%                         18%                                 70%
椰子油                    90%                         8%                                   2%
動物性奶油            73%                         24%                                 3%
植物性奶油            56%                         36%                                 8%

*資料來源行政院衛生署 ( 民國87年 ) 台灣地區食品安全資料庫


No comments: